linux命令行代理神器-proxychains

<span style="color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;">ProxyChains是Linux和其他Unix下的代理工具。 它可以使任何程序通过代理上网， 允许TCP和DNS通过代理隧道， 支持HTTP、 SOCKS4和SOCKS5类型的代理服务器， 并且可配置多个代理。 ProxyChains通过一个用户定义的代理列表强制连接指定的应用程序， 直接断开接收方和发送方的连接。<br />
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</span><p data-pid="T65H9Tos" style="margin-top:1.4em;margin-bottom:1.4em;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;">ProxyChains 是一个强制应用的 TCP 连接通过代理的工具，支持 Tor、HTTP、与 Socks 代理。与 <a href="https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//qiaohong.org/2016/12/06/sshuttle-proxy-%25E6%2594%25BB%25E7%2595%25A5/" class=" wrap external" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer" data-za-detail-view-id="1043" style="text-decoration-line:none;border-bottom:1px solid #81858f;cursor:pointer;">sshuttle</a> 不同的是，ProxyChains 只会将当前应用的 TCP 连接转发至代理，而非全局代理。</p>
<p class="ztext-empty-paragraph" style="margin-top:-0.8em;margin-bottom:-0.8em;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;"></p>
<p data-pid="oRrsNKM1" style="margin-top:1.4em;margin-bottom:1.4em;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;">你可以从<a href="https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//github.com/rofl0r/proxychains-ng" class=" wrap external" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer" data-za-detail-view-id="1043" style="text-decoration-line:none;border-bottom:1px solid #81858f;cursor:pointer;">这里</a>下载到源代码，编译后安装即可</p>
<div class="highlight" style="margin:1em 0px;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;"><pre style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;overflow-wrap:initial;background:#f8f8fa;border-radius:4px;font-size:0.9em;overflow:auto;padding:calc(0.888889em);word-break:initial;"><code class="language-text" style="background-color:inherit;border-radius:0px;font-family:Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Andale Mono", "lucida console", "Courier New", monospace;font-size:inherit;margin:0px;padding:0px;">git clone https://github.com/rofl0r/proxychains-ng
cd proxychains-ng
./configure
sudo make && make install</code></pre></div>
<p data-pid="Xnem0015" style="margin-top:1.4em;margin-bottom:1.4em;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;">不过我在自己的Ubuntu16.06上可直接通过:</p>
<div class="highlight" style="margin:1em 0px;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;"><pre style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;overflow-wrap:initial;background:#f8f8fa;border-radius:4px;font-size:0.9em;overflow:auto;padding:calc(0.888889em);word-break:initial;"><code class="language-text" style="background-color:inherit;border-radius:0px;font-family:Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Andale Mono", "lucida console", "Courier New", monospace;font-size:inherit;margin:0px;padding:0px;">apt-get install proxychains</code></pre></div>
<p data-pid="xapM36eL" style="margin-top:1.4em;margin-bottom:1.4em;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;">5s内安装完毕。</p>
<p data-pid="v9_q4oOv" style="margin-top:1.4em;margin-bottom:1.4em;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;">安装完毕之后需要设置代理配置:</p>
<p data-pid="7yvhvxZK" style="margin-top:1.4em;margin-bottom:1.4em;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;">ProxyChains 的配置文件位于 /etc/proxychains.conf ，打开后你需要在末尾添加你使用的代理。例如：</p>
<div class="highlight" style="margin:1em 0px;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;"><pre style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;overflow-wrap:initial;background:#f8f8fa;border-radius:4px;font-size:0.9em;overflow:auto;padding:calc(0.888889em);word-break:initial;"><code class="language-text" style="background-color:inherit;border-radius:0px;font-family:Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Andale Mono", "lucida console", "Courier New", monospace;font-size:inherit;margin:0px;padding:0px;">[ProxyList]
# add proxy here ...
# meanwile
# defaults set to "tor"
#socks4    127.0.0.1 9050

# example
socks5  127.0.0.1 8888</code></pre></div>
<p class="ztext-empty-paragraph" style="margin-top:-0.8em;margin-bottom:-0.8em;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;"></p>
<p data-pid="pQ9MqewV" style="margin-top:1.4em;margin-bottom:1.4em;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;">确保你添加的代理能用。如果没有的话，你可以暂时在网上找一些免费的代理（不一定安全，你的流量可能被监听），比如说：</p>
<div class="RichText-LinkCardContainer" style="color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;"><a target="_blank" href="https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//proxy.mimvp.com/freeopen%3Fproxy%3Din_socks" data-draft-node="block" data-draft-type="link-card" data-text="免费开放代理 - 米扑代理" class="LinkCard new css-1vqsdx1" data-za-detail-view-id="172" style="text-decoration-line:none;-webkit-box-align:center;align-items:center;display:flex;-webkit-box-orient:horizontal;-webkit-box-direction:normal;background-color:#f8f8fa;border-radius:8px;box-sizing:border-box;flex-direction:row;margin:16px auto;max-width:100%;min-height:84px;overflow:hidden;padding:12px 12px 9px;position:relative;width:390px;border:none !important;"><span class="LinkCard-contents" style="-webkit-box-flex:1;display:block;flex:1 1 auto;position:relative;"><span class="LinkCard-title two-line" style="-webkit-line-clamp:2;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;color:#191b1f;display:-webkit-box;font-size:15px;line-height:20px;max-height:40px;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;margin-bottom:2px;">免费开放代理 - 米扑代理</span><span class="LinkCard-desc" style="-webkit-line-clamp:1;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;color:#9196a1;display:-webkit-box;font-size:13px;height:18px;line-height:18px;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;word-break:break-all;"><span style="display:inline-flex;align-items:center;"><svg width="14" height="14" viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="Zi Zi--InsertLink" fill="currentColor"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5.327 18.883a3.005 3.005 0 0 1 0-4.25l2.608-2.607a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06-1.06l-2.608 2.607a4.505 4.505 0 0 0 6.37 6.37l2.608-2.607a.75.75 0 0 0-1.06-1.06l-2.608 2.607a3.005 3.005 0 0 1-4.25 0Zm5.428-11.799a.75.75 0 0 0 1.06 1.06L14.48 5.48a3.005 3.005 0 0 1 4.25 4.25l-2.665 2.665a.75.75 0 0 0 1.061 1.06l2.665-2.664a4.505 4.505 0 0 0-6.371-6.372l-2.665 2.665Zm5.323 2.117a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06-1.06l-7.072 7.07a.75.75 0 0 0 1.061 1.06l7.071-7.07Z" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></span>proxy.mimvp.com/freeopen?proxy=in_socks</span></span></a></div>
<p class="ztext-empty-paragraph" style="margin-top:-0.8em;margin-bottom:-0.8em;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;"></p>
<p class="ztext-empty-paragraph" style="margin-top:1.4em;margin-bottom:1.4em;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;"></p>
<p data-pid="HOMDeNJj" style="margin-top:1.4em;margin-bottom:1.4em;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;">OK，基础的配置到这里就搞定了。除此之外，这个文件里还用一堆可选的配置供你调整，自己去看啦。</p>
<p data-pid="tTgKbOsm" style="margin-top:1.4em;margin-bottom:1.4em;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;">ProxyChains 的使用方式非常简单，直接在应用程序前加上 proxychains4 即可。例如：</p>
<p class="ztext-empty-paragraph" style="margin-top:-0.8em;margin-bottom:-0.8em;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;"></p>
<div class="highlight" style="margin:1em 0px;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;"><pre style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;overflow-wrap:initial;background:#f8f8fa;border-radius:4px;font-size:0.9em;overflow:auto;padding:calc(0.888889em);word-break:initial;"><code class="language-text" style="background-color:inherit;border-radius:0px;font-family:Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Andale Mono", "lucida console", "Courier New", monospace;font-size:inherit;margin:0px;padding:0px;">proxychains4 git clone https://github.com/rofl0r/proxychains-ng</code></pre></div>
<p data-pid="JscVl34Q" style="margin-top:1.4em;margin-bottom:1.4em;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;">有没有明显感觉到 clone 的速度变快了很多。当然，除此之外你可以在任何你想通过代理的应用上使用：</p>
<div class="highlight" style="margin:1em 0px;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;"><pre style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;overflow-wrap:initial;background:#f8f8fa;border-radius:4px;font-size:0.9em;overflow:auto;padding:calc(0.888889em);word-break:initial;"><code class="language-text" style="background-color:inherit;border-radius:0px;font-family:Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Andale Mono", "lucida console", "Courier New", monospace;font-size:inherit;margin:0px;padding:0px;"># 在 Ubuntu 上更新软件包
sudo proxychains4 apt-get update

# 安装 npm 依赖(国内慢得一B啊)
proxychains4 npm install

# 使用 docker(再也不用切换源了)
docker run helloworld

# 下面请读者自行发挥。。。。</code></pre></div>
<p data-pid="D98kvF_6" style="margin-top:1.4em;margin-bottom:1.4em;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;">也有例外啦。这样使用并没有任何效果：</p>
<div class="highlight" style="margin:1em 0px;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;"><pre style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;overflow-wrap:initial;background:#f8f8fa;border-radius:4px;font-size:0.9em;overflow:auto;padding:calc(0.888889em);word-break:initial;"><code class="language-text" style="background-color:inherit;border-radius:0px;font-family:Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Andale Mono", "lucida console", "Courier New", monospace;font-size:inherit;margin:0px;padding:0px;">proxychains4 ping google.com

[proxychains] config file found: /etc/proxychains.conf
[proxychains] preloading /usr/local/lib/libproxychains4.dylib
PING google.com (172.217.27.142): 56 data bytes
Request timeout for icmp_seq 0
Request timeout for icmp_seq 1
Request timeout for icmp_seq 2
Request timeout for icmp_seq 3
Request timeout for icmp_seq 4</code></pre></div>
<p data-pid="DTLM1Y4x" style="margin-top:1.4em;margin-bottom:1.4em;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;"><span style="font-weight:600;">因为 proxychains 只会代理 TCP 连接，而 ping 使用的是 ICMP。记住这一点即可。</span></p>
<p class="ztext-empty-paragraph" style="margin-top:-0.8em;margin-bottom:-0.8em;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;"></p>
<span data-title="%E7%9C%9F%E6%9C%BA%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95%EF%BC%9A7237" id="%E7%9C%9F%E6%9C%BA%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95%EF%BC%9A7237"></span><h2 style="font-variant-numeric:inherit;font-variant-east-asian:inherit;font-variant-alternates:inherit;font-variant-position:inherit;font-stretch:inherit;font-size:1.2em;line-height:1.5;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-optical-sizing:inherit;font-kerning:inherit;font-feature-settings:inherit;font-variation-settings:inherit;margin:calc(2.33333em) 0px calc(1.16667em);clear:left;color:#191b1f;">真机测试：</h2>
<p data-pid="Ql7Rsrer" style="margin-top:1.4em;margin-bottom:1.4em;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;">比如测试自己在公网上的IP，我都是使用</p>
<div class="highlight" style="margin:1em 0px;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;"><pre style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;overflow-wrap:initial;background:#f8f8fa;border-radius:4px;font-size:0.9em;overflow:auto;padding:calc(0.888889em);word-break:initial;"><code class="language-text" style="background-color:inherit;border-radius:0px;font-family:Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Andale Mono", "lucida console", "Courier New", monospace;font-size:inherit;margin:0px;padding:0px;">curl cip.cc</code></pre></div>
<p data-pid="oRB5mSMn" style="margin-top:1.4em;margin-bottom:1.4em;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;">response如下图：</p>
<figure data-size="normal" style="margin:1.4em 0px;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-7c26535e0e4e417025185a124a460a26_720w.webp" data-caption="" data-size="normal" data-rawwidth="723" data-rawheight="332" class="origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy" width="723" data-original="https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-7c26535e0e4e417025185a124a460a26_r.jpg" data-actualsrc="https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-7c26535e0e4e417025185a124a460a26_b.jpg" data-original-token="v2-e2d57312086646b2d67bcbc025b333fa" height="332" data-lazy-status="ok" style="display:block;margin:0px auto;max-width:100%;height:auto;cursor:zoom-in;background-color:transparent;animation:0.5s ease-in 0s 1 normal none running animation-1yvu044;width:690px;" /></figure><p data-pid="dv4jpb_8" style="margin-top:1.4em;margin-bottom:1.4em;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;">这是直接使用公网IP得到的IP地址，*.98.*.127。</p>
<p data-pid="TY9UNYKj" style="margin-top:1.4em;margin-bottom:1.4em;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;">再使用proxychains测试（已编辑/etc/proxychains.conf配置文件,且代理可用）</p>
<figure data-size="normal" style="margin:1.4em 0px;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;"><img src="https://pic2.zhimg.com/80/v2-19f5f76565b9381f6f398504396de015_720w.webp" data-caption="" data-size="normal" data-rawwidth="992" data-rawheight="499" class="origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy" width="992" data-original="https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-19f5f76565b9381f6f398504396de015_r.jpg" data-actualsrc="https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-19f5f76565b9381f6f398504396de015_b.jpg" data-original-token="v2-d01ca7f624730bffae55e5ca3c8d1080" height="499" data-lazy-status="ok" style="display:block;margin:0px auto;max-width:100%;height:auto;cursor:zoom-in;background-color:transparent;animation:0.5s ease-in 0s 1 normal none running animation-1yvu044;width:690px;" /></figure><p data-pid="VXkDObyh" style="margin-top:1.4em;margin-bottom:0px;color:#191b1f;font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif;font-size:medium;">效果很明显，可以看到IP已经更改。</p>

linux命令行代理神器-proxychains

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